What is "sub-rosa" surveillance?

Sub-rosa is a Latin term meaning "under the rose," or secretly. In workers' compensation, it refers to video or photo surveillance that an insurance company hires an investigator to conduct on an injured worker without that worker's knowledge. Investigators may film you doing errands, yard work, exercising, or picking up your kids from school. They typically film from public property, such as a street or sidewalk, and California law generally allows this as long as they don't trespass on your private property or record you inside your home.

This surveillance often happens when a claim involves a significant dispute, a high-value injury, or when the insurance company suspects the reported limitations don't match daily life. Insurers may hire investigators around the time of an Agreed Medical Evaluation (AME) or Qualified Medical Evaluator (QME) appointment, since footage showing you moving easily right before an exam where you report severe pain can be used to challenge your credibility.

*This article is general information about California workers' compensation, not legal advice about your situation. Every case is different.*

Yazdchi Law, P.C. — Eman Yazdchi, responsible attorney. Office: Palmdale, California. Attorney advertising.